Learn about the vital components like protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals needed for optimal health and bodily functions.
| Component | Sources | Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Protein | Meat, poultry, fish, dairy, legumes, tofu, nuts, seeds | 0.8 - 1.0 grams per kilogram of body weight |
| Carbohydrates | Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes, nuts | 45 - 65% of total daily calories |
| Fats | Avocados, nuts, seeds, olive oil, fatty fish | 20 - 35% of total daily calories |
| Fiber | Whole grains, fruits, vegetables, legumes | 25 grams (women) and 38 grams (men) |
| Calcium | Dairy products, leafy greens, fortified foods | 1,000 - 1,200 milligrams |
| Vitamin | Fatty fish, kiwi, Carrots, Sweet Potato | 75 - 90 milligrams (women) and 90 milligrams (men) |